This new movement is born in Europe when the war started in 1914, develops both cubismand surrealism. Zurich, New York and Berlin are the centers of the Dadaists. The word "Dada" is a voice search it at random and is not intended to mean anything. Identifycommon interests across this great group Dada: expressing negative mood through thedestruction, compared to the carnage of war. The manifesto of 1918 says: art is an idiot ...all you see is fake. Also feel disappointed, personally, at the absurdity of the policy and adopt an air of anarchy, taking the motto of Bakunin as a flag in the arts: the destruction is also created.
The form is the provocation, the scandal, manifest destruction and disruption and denial of art. Criticizes Dada art and bourgeois culture, denies the usual rationality and extends the critique of capitalism and fascism. Based on these thoughts, Dada is one of the most radical avant imposing a real transformation in contemporary art. He abandonedtraditional aesthetic concerns, and the spirit breaking through the scandal, causing greatcreative freedom pays off in collages, photomontages, sculptures and paint techniques that will remain fashionable in the decade of 1960-1970.
The most important artists of this vanguard are Duchamp, Arp, Picabia and Grosz.
Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968)
The form is the provocation, the scandal, manifest destruction and disruption and denial of art. Criticizes Dada art and bourgeois culture, denies the usual rationality and extends the critique of capitalism and fascism. Based on these thoughts, Dada is one of the most radical avant imposing a real transformation in contemporary art. He abandonedtraditional aesthetic concerns, and the spirit breaking through the scandal, causing greatcreative freedom pays off in collages, photomontages, sculptures and paint techniques that will remain fashionable in the decade of 1960-1970.
The most important artists of this vanguard are Duchamp, Arp, Picabia and Grosz.
Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968)
Bicycle Wheel. Ready-made. 1913.
The Fountain (1917)
Nude Descending a Staircase. (1912)
Étant donnés: 1° la chute d'eau, 2° le gaz d'éclairage . . . (Given: 1. The Waterfall, 2. The Illuminating Gas . . . ), 1946-66
Detail of Étant donnés
L.H.O.O.Q. (1919)
Bottle rack (1914-1964)
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